Design of emergency meteorological observation system based on WSNs

LUO Xi-chang; ZHOU Jie; DU Jing-lin

doi:10.13873/j.1000-97872013.11.017

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Design of emergency meteorological observation system based on WSNs

更新时间：2025-09-11

- Design of emergency meteorological observation system based on WSNs
- Vol. 32, Issue 11, Pages: 108-111(2013)
- 作者机构：
  
  南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13873/j.1000-97872013.11.017
  CLC： TN929.5;TP212.9
- Published：2013
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
[1]罗希昌,周杰,杜景林.基于无线传感器网络的应急气象观测系统设计[J].传感器与微系统,2013,32(11):108-111.

LUO Xi-chang, ZHOU Jie, DU Jing-lin. Design of emergency meteorological observation system based on WSNs[J]. 2013, 32(11): 108-111.
[1]罗希昌,周杰,杜景林.基于无线传感器网络的应急气象观测系统设计[J].传感器与微系统,2013,32(11):108-111. DOI： 10.13873/j.1000-97872013.11.017.

LUO Xi-chang, ZHOU Jie, DU Jing-lin. Design of emergency meteorological observation system based on WSNs[J]. 2013, 32(11): 108-111. DOI： 10.13873/j.1000-97872013.11.017.

摘要

针对传统车载移动气象台在复杂地形中灵活性差和覆盖面积小的缺点

提出了一种基于无线传感器网络的应急气象观测系统。系统包括数据采集层和远程数据传输层

数据采集层实现了一种基于无线传感器网络的便携式气象观测节点

远程数据传输层实现了一种具有通用分组无线业务（GPRS）和北斗卫星通信模块的车载网关。测试结果表明:系统在应急气象观测中便于部署

可以有效扩大气象观测网络的覆盖面积

提高气象观测密度和精度

保证气象观测数据的稳定传输。

Abstract

Aiming at defects of poor flexibility and small coverage area of traditional vehicular meteorological station in complex terrain

a kind of emergency meteorological observation system based on wireless sensor networks（ WSNs） is presented. The system includes data acquisition layer and remote data transmission layer

a portable meteorological observation node based on WSNs is achieved in data acquisition layer and a vehicular gateway with GPRS and the Beidou satellite communications modules in remote data transmission layer. Test result shows that the system is easy to deploy in emergency meteorological observations can effectrively broaden coverage area

increase density and precision and assure stable data transmission.

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references

基于WSNs和GSM的室内环境监测预警系统设计 [J]. 鲜晓东,常超,胡颖,靳智. 传感器与微系统 . 2011(06)

基于无线传感器网络的河流自动监测站设计 [J]. 李静,王福豹,段渭军. 现代电子技术 . 2011(03)

基于GPRS的多要素自动气象站的设计与实现 [D]. 刘兴丽. 哈尔滨工程大学 2010

基于GPRS和卫星通信的双模式无线微型气象站系统 [P]. 赖晓路,秦政,岳以洋,包德梅,罗存. 中国专利:CN102801807A,

无线传感器网络操作系统TinyOS[M]. 清华大学出版社 , 潘浩, 2011

无线传感器网络的理论及应用[M]. 北京航空航天大学出版社 , 王殊等, 2007

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