Design of closed-loop temperature controlled APD photoelectric detector

LIU Feng-jiang; ZHANG Xiao-qing; JIA Yu-dong

doi:10.13873/J.1000-9787(2016)05-0097-03

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Design of closed-loop temperature controlled APD photoelectric detector

更新时间：2025-09-11

- Design of closed-loop temperature controlled APD photoelectric detector
- Vol. 35, Issue 5, Pages: 97-99+106(2016)
- 作者机构：
  
  北京信息科技大学光电测试技术北京市重点实验室
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13873/J.1000-9787(2016)05-0097-03
  CLC： TN312.7
- Published：2016
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
[1]刘风江,张晓青,贾豫东.闭环温度控制的APD光电探测器设计[J].传感器与微系统,2016,35(05):97-99+106.

LIU Feng-jiang, ZHANG Xiao-qing, JIA Yu-dong. Design of closed-loop temperature controlled APD photoelectric detector[J]. 2016, 35(5): 97-99+106.
[1]刘风江,张晓青,贾豫东.闭环温度控制的APD光电探测器设计[J].传感器与微系统,2016,35(05):97-99+106. DOI： 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2016)05-0097-03.

LIU Feng-jiang, ZHANG Xiao-qing, JIA Yu-dong. Design of closed-loop temperature controlled APD photoelectric detector[J]. 2016, 35(5): 97-99+106. DOI： 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2016)05-0097-03.

摘要

针对微弱光信号探测系统中雪崩光电二极管（APD）在工作中的温漂特性

提出了一种适合APD的闭环温度控制方法。该方法将APD、热敏电阻器和TEC制冷器集成在同一组件中

采用模拟电路深度负反馈技术实现闭环温度控制

并运用经典的控制理论建立数学模型对PID电路进行优化

保证了APD探测电路的增益稳定性。试验表明:该系统中APD光电探测器温度控制精度为±0.1℃

输出电压波动约为±0.5 m V

很好地抑制了外界温度变化对APD增益的影响。

Abstract

Aiming at temperature drift characteristics of avalanche photodiode（ APD） in weak optical signal detection system

a closed-loop temperature control method for APD is proposed. In this way

APD

thermistor and TEC are integrated in the same component

deep negative feedback techniques of analog circuit is used to realize closed-loop control of temperature and classical control theory is used to establish mathematical model to optimize PID circuit in ordor to ensure gain stability of APD detection circuit. Experiment show that temperature control precision of APD is within ± 0. 1 ℃

and fluctuation of output voltage is about ± 0. 5 m V

which indicates the design restrains influence of temperature variation on APD gain very well.

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references

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一种TEC温度控制模块的电路设计与仿真 [J]. 周帅,张彤,崔一平. 电子器件 . 2008(05)

基于4元APD阵列的激光测距技术研究 [J]. 寇松峰,陈钱,顾国华,季尔优. 激光与红外 . 2008(06)

半导体激光器恒温控制系统的建模分析及优化设计 [J]. 张新义,张建军. 微计算机信息 . 2008(01)

激光陀螺中雪崩光电管增益温度补偿 [J]. 万钧力,艾青,张雪皎. 传感器与微系统 . 2007(07)

基于MAX1968的半导体激光温控电路设计 [J]. 万小平,金雷,陈瓞延,马万云. 微计算机信息 . 2006(35)

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