KAN Jie, ZHANG Rui-rui, CHEN Li-ping. A missing value estimation algorithm for WSNs[J]. 2014, 33(7): 112-115. DOI: 10.13873/j.1000-97872014.07.018.
一种无线传感器网络缺失数值估计算法
摘要
无线传感器网络(WSNs)工作环境复杂
不可避免会出现感知数值缺失问题。提出一种基于BP神经网络模型的缺失数值估计算法
利用同节点多参数间相关性特点
以强相关参数集为输入进行缺失数值输出估计。为了提高数值估计准确性和稳定性
提出将上述算法与线性回归算法结合
对二种缺失数值估计量进行加权平均
针对变化规律复杂的缺失数值进行有效的估计。基于实际采样数值进行仿真分析
结果表明:算法能够有效地完成缺失数值估计
同时对WSNs拓扑结构和节点覆盖率依赖性较弱
实用性较好。
Abstract
In wireless sensor networks( WSNs)
missing of sensing value is inevitable because of complex work environment.A missing value estimation algorithm is proposed based on BP neural network( NN) model
using correlativity characteristics between multi-parameters of the same node
using strong correlative parameters set as input to carryout output estimation of missing value.In order to improve accuracy and stability of value estimation
propose combine linear regression algorithm with above algorithm
estimated values of two kinds of missing value are weighted average
effective estimations of missing value is carried out aiming at complex changing rule.Based on real sampling value
simulations and analysis are carried out
results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively achieve estimation of missing value
meanwhile the algorithm has less dependence on topological structure and node coverage rate of WSNs