HU Ming-yao, WANG Da-da, DAI Yun-hong, et al. Research on deformation by stress of main beam of power tower body based on FBG[J]. 2014, 33(7): 24-27+31.
HU Ming-yao, WANG Da-da, DAI Yun-hong, et al. Research on deformation by stress of main beam of power tower body based on FBG[J]. 2014, 33(7): 24-27+31. DOI: 10.13873/j.1000-97872014.07.006.
基于FBG的电力铁塔塔身主梁受力形变研究
摘要
电力铁塔作为电力输送的支柱
其安全可靠性直接关系到整个电力系统的安全域经济运行。然而在各种自然因素的影响下
铁塔塔身主材的应力会加大
这可能会造成铁塔发生压坏、拉坏、扭坏等现象。研制了电力铁塔的塔架模型
将4只光纤Bragg光栅(FBG)分别安装于塔身主材2根左平面桁架的表面和2根右平面桁架的表面
测点分别位于4根主材的1/2处。通过荷载改变塔身主材所受内力
使得各根主材发生挠度变化
从而导致粘贴其表面的FBG产生波长移位。荷载试验表明:在对铁塔塔身主材进行加载和卸载时
位于铁塔塔身主材的4个测点的FBG的实验灵敏度分别为5
6
7
6pm/kg
重复性误差为1.9%
2.6%
3.2%
1.2%FS。
Abstract
Power tower is crucial to the power transmission
its safety and reliability is directly related to economic operation of the entire power grid system.However
power transmission tower is probably crushed
pulled
twisted and to be broken by the increasing stress of tower body as several of natural factors.A model of power tower is developed
two fiber Bragg gratings( FBG) are mounted on the surface of the left plane truss of main beams of tower body and the other two FBG are mounted on the surface of the right plane truss of main beams of tower body
where the measuring points are respectively located at the position of 1 /2 length of four main beams of tower body.The deflections of main beams are induced by internal stress of loading
which cause the wavelength shift of FBG mounted on the surfaces of main beams.Loading experiment indicates that load sensitivities of four measuring gratings respectively are 5
6
7
6 pm /kg when the loading and unloading effects on main beams of tower body