LIU Yan-xia, FANG Jian-jun, YANG Qing-mei. Three-axis accelerometer error calibration and compensation based on ellipsoid hypothesis[J]. 2014, 33(6): 52-54+64.
LIU Yan-xia, FANG Jian-jun, YANG Qing-mei. Three-axis accelerometer error calibration and compensation based on ellipsoid hypothesis[J]. 2014, 33(6): 52-54+64. DOI: 10.13873/j.1000-97872014.06.007.
基于椭球假设的三轴加速度计误差标定与补偿
摘要
为提高三轴加速度计测量精度
根据其误差来源和产生机理
建立了误差模型;通过对误差模型分析
指出三轴加速度计输出轨迹符合椭球假设
提出一种椭球拟合法确定误差模型
实现对加速度计误差补偿。三轴加速度计捷联安装到三自由度转台进行误差标定和补偿
实验结果表明:加速度计最大、最小绝对误差可以减小100倍左右
精度达到10-3m/s2。该方法对采集数据的姿态没有太高要求
补偿效果显著
简单易行。
Abstract
In order to improve measurement precision of three-axis accelerometer
establish error model based on its error source and producing mechanism; through analysis on error model
point out that output trajectory of threeaxis accelerometer accords with ellipsoid hypothesis
an ellipsoid fitting method is put forward to determine error model and realize accelerometer error compensation. Three-axis accelerometer is strapdown installed to three-DoF turntable for error calibration and compensation
and experimental results show that the maximum and minimum absolute error of accelerometer can be reduced about 100 times and the accelerometer precision can reach 10- 3m / s2. The method is simple and feasible because of its low attitude requirements for gathering data