YU Fei, RUAN Shuang-shuang. Application of adaptive digital filtering technology in optical fiber gyro SINS[J]. 2014, 33(4): 154-157. DOI: 10.13873/j.1000-97872014.04.008.
自适应数字滤波技术在光纤陀螺SINS中的应用
摘要
光纤陀螺捷联惯导系统(SINS)对外界环境极为敏感
系统的输出信号中含有复杂的高频随机噪声
此噪声将导致系统的长时间导航精度较差。要进一步提升导航系统的精度
必须使用更为有效的滤波技术对器件的输出噪声做处理。传统的数字滤波器采用先验固定截止频率
它往往与实际截止频率存在偏差。为了更加有效地消除器件的高频噪声
提出一种基于稳态隐马尔科夫模型卡尔曼滤波器(HMM/KF)的自适应数字滤波设计方法
并用此方法设计的自适应数字滤波器处理光纤陀螺的原始输出信号
从而高效滤除陀螺仪输出信号中的高频随机噪声。
Abstract
The output signal of optical fiber gyroscope strap-down inertial navigation system( SINS) contains high frequency random noise as the system is sensitive to its environment
thus yielding poor long-term narigation precision. To further improve navigation precision
more effective filtering technology is needed to process output noise of device. Traditional digital filter utilize the fixed cut-off frequency which will have a deviation to its real value. In order to eliminate high frequency noise of devices effectively
a filter design method which based on HMM / KF is proposed
and the adaptive digital filter designed by this method are utilized to process original output signal of optical fiber gyro
so high frequency noise of gyro is significantly eliminated.