L Meng-meng1, XU Fu-tian2. Clustering optimization strategy for WSNs based on OCBC[J]. 2013, 32(9): 62-65. DOI: 10.13873/j.1000-97872013.09.016.
基于OCBC的WSNs分簇优化策略
摘要
针对无线传感器网络(WSNs)能量负载不均衡问题
为延长网络生存周期
提高能量利用效率
提出了一种基于OCBC的分簇优化策略。首先
通过经线和纬线对网络进行非均匀划分
同时根据节点的地理位置和剩余能量来竞选簇首。然后
非簇首节点选择距离较小且能量较大的簇首加入
从而构建成簇。仿真结果表明:该策略很好地促进了网络能耗均衡
延长了网络生命周期。
Abstract
Aiming at the problem that the energy load of wireless sensor networks(WSNs) is unbalanced
a clustering optimization strategy based on OCBC is proposed
in order to extend the life cycle and improve energy efficiency.Divide the network with longitudes and latitudes and elect cluster-head according to the geographic position and dump energy of the nodes.Non-cluster-head nodes join cluster-head choose smaller distance and larger energy cluster-head to build clusters.Simulation results indicate that the strategy effectivenely improve energy consumption balance and extend life of the network.