WANG Ming, CHEN Jian-hui, WANG Guang-long, et al. Research on robot voice orientation technology based on acoustic sensor array[J]. 2013, 32(9): 58-61+65.
WANG Ming, CHEN Jian-hui, WANG Guang-long, et al. Research on robot voice orientation technology based on acoustic sensor array[J]. 2013, 32(9): 58-61+65. DOI: 10.13873/j.1000-97872013.09.015.
基于声传感器阵列的机器人语音定向技术研究
摘要
将声源定向技术应用于机器人平台
使其对语音信号具有感知定向能力。对语音定向技术的3个阶段进行仿真
首先进行语音端点检测
然后解算2只声传感器间的时间延迟
最后结合声传感器阵列的空间几何结构分析定向误差。仿真结果表明:算法简单有效
能有效减少系统计算量
具备一定抗噪声和混响能力
满足系统定向精度的要求
对工程实现有一定指导意义。
Abstract
Sound source orientation technique is applied to robot platform
so that it has speech signal perception and orientation capability.Three stages of voice orientation technology is simulated.Firstly
voice endpoint is detected
and then time delay between two acoustic sensors is solved.Finally
combining the spatial geometry structure of acoustic sensor array
analyze orientation error.Simulation results show that the algorithm is simple and effective
it can effectively reduce amount of calculation
have certain anti-noise and reverberation ability and meet requirements of orientation precision and has certain guiding significance.