CHENG Fei, CHEN Jian-feng, MA Chi, et al. Study on a distributed sound monitoring system based on statistics[J]. 2013, 32(7): 64-67. DOI: 10.13873/j.1000-97872013.07.021.
一种基于统计的分布式声音监测系统研究
摘要
针对环境区域偏僻、条件复杂、全天候监测等技术需求
研制了一种基于针对异常声音事件的分布式监测系统。系统通过传感器节点的分布式布防
对监测区域的环境声音进行实时采集和处理
提取特征值。采用基于统计的方法
分析其特征值的统计特征
直接从环境中建立相关声音模型。系统采用Neyman-Pearson准则
完成对环境声音背景门限的统计。实验结果表明:以上方法可有效计算背景门限。同时
系统采用门限检测和声像联合技术
提高了系统的智能性和准确性。
Abstract
Aiming at technical requirements
such as remote areas
complex conditions
all-weather monitoring and so on
a distributed monitoring system based on abnormal sound events is developed
through distributed protection of sensor nodes
the system can real-time acquire and process environmental sound in mornitoring area
extract characteristic value.Analyze its statistical characteristic based on statistical method
set up related sound model directly from environment.System uses Neyman-Pearson criterion and completes the threshold statistics of environmental sound background.Experimental results show that the above method can effectively calculate background threshold.At the same time
system uses threshold detection and technology combined with sound and image