CHEN Wei1, XU Meng2, LI Yun-cheng2. Study on a kind of dynamic testing soil particle size nuclear analyzer[J]. 2011, 30(11): 49-50+55. DOI: 10.13873/j.1000-97872011.11.002.
一种动态检测土粒度核子分析仪的研究
摘要
研制了一种动态检测土粒度核子分析仪。该分析仪的检测原理是将被测土颗粒放在样桶中经搅拌充分分散
并加入分散剂
然后利用137Cs发射γ射线在样桶一定深度处水平照射样桶
该处悬浮液的密度逐渐减小
分析仪检测出悬浮液密度ρ与时间t的关系
根据Stokes原理和土工试验方法标准(GB/T50123—1999)
微型计算机系统分析与处理数据
即得出土颗粒的粒径及其级配。实验研究表明:该仪器具有稳定性好、精度和灵敏度高、响应速度快等特点。
Abstract
A kind of dynamic testing soil particle size nuclear analyzer is developed.Detection principle of the analyzer is that the tested samples of soil particle are mixed fully dispersive in barrel and dispersant is joined
137Cs is used to launch γ-rays on samples barrel of certain level depth place
suspending liquid density reduce gradually.The analyzer detect relationship between suspending liquid density ρ and time t
according to the Stokes principle and geotechnical tests standard(GB/T50123-1999).The particle size and particle gradation can be calculated by microcomputer system analysis and data processing.The results show that the instrument has good stability