CHENG Jian-hua, DONG Jian-ming, DING Ji-cheng. Research on an effective detection and recovery method of GPS cycle slips[J]. 2010, 29(9): 70-73. DOI: 10.13873/j.1000-97872010.09.002.
一种有效的GPS周跳探测与修复方法研究
摘要
利用GPS载波相位进行姿态测量时
要达到很高的精度必须保证观测数据中没有载波相位周跳的发生
因此
正确探测与修复周跳是GPS姿态测量中的一个关键问题。通过分析比较常用周跳探测方法
采用电离层残差法对周跳进行探测
同时提出一种基于拟合方法的周跳修复方法。该方法能解决电离层残差检测周跳时的多值性问题
能够检测较小周跳和10周以上大的周跳
并且能很好地区分和修复周跳发生历元的载波相位值。利用实测数据验证了该方法的有效性与可行性。
Abstract
In order to achieve high precision
it needs to ensure that there is no cycle slip in the observational data when using GPS carrier phase to carry out attitude measurement.So it is a key issue to detect and repair cycle slips exactly during GPS attitude measurement.By analyzing and comparing general methods of cycle slips’detection
using the method of ionosphere residual to detect cycle slips
and at the same time
proposed a way to recover cycle slips based on the method of fitting.The method can resolve the problem of multi-value when using the method of ionosphere residual to detect the cycle slips less than 1 cycle and more than 10 cycles
as well as to distinguish and repair the carrier phase value where cycle slips happened.Real measuremental data is given to validate the efficiency and feasibility of method.