XU Shu-xing, WANG Bao-guang, MA Yu-zhen, et al. Research on optical fiber sensor for blade-tip clearance measurement[J]. 2008, (4): 46-48. DOI: 10.13873/j.1000-97872008.04.027.
测量叶尖间缝变化光纤传感器的研究
摘要
根据叶尖间隙测量的要求
设计了一种新型的光纤传感器。它采用了单光纤传光、多组光纤束接收散射光的结构。发射光纤位于中心
周围均布多组接收光纤
通过各组接收光纤光强的比值运算
消除了叶尖表面反射率变化对测量结果的影响
也可减小叶尖表面与传感器端面夹角给测量结果带来的影响。在转速同步传感器的配合下
该传感器可以实时测量所有叶片的叶尖间隙。当叶片转速在0
1
2000 r/min之间变化时
叶尖间隙的测量范围为0
3
mm
测量精度为25μm。
Abstract
According to the request of tip clearance measurement
a new optical fiber sensor is designed.Its configuration is single-bundle optical fiber for transmitting laser beam
and multi-bundle optical fibers for receiving the scattered light.The transmitting fiber lies in the center
and multi-bundle receiving fibers are around it.By ratio operation of light intensity of different receiving optical fibers
the effect of tip surface reflectivity variation on measurement results is eliminated
it can as well as reduce the effect of tip surface and inter-angle of sensor on measurement results.With the help of rotating speed synchronization sensor
it can measure all the blade tips real time.When the rotating speed of blades changes from 0