CHEN Mei-li, ANG Hai-song, GAO Yue-shan, et al. Magnetoresistive compass of micro air vehicle based on DSP[J]. 2008, (3): 94-96. DOI: 10.13873/j.1000-97872008.03.003.
基于DSP的微型飞行器磁罗盘
摘要
介绍了一种基于数字信号处理器(DSP)的微型飞行器(MAV)磁罗盘
它包括S/R电路
三轴磁阻传感器、信号调理电路和DSP。为了使传感器达到最高的精度
设计了S/R开关电路
消除了高磁场对输出的影响和温度变化引起的偏置误差。详细分析了磁罗盘的误差来源
给出其误差模型
并提出一种非线性、两步补偿算法
此算法也适用于其他存在比例、偏置和非正交误差的二维或三维传感器。经实验测试
该微型磁罗盘误差小于1.2
°且具有体积小、重量轻、功耗低、工作可靠等特点。
Abstract
The design of magnetoresistive compass of micro air vehicle(MAV)based on DSP is presented
which consists of S/R circuit
3D magnetic sensors
signal processing circuit and DSP.In order to achieve the highest resolution
set/reset pulse circuits is designed.It can be used to eliminate the effects of past magnetic effects and temperature drift.The error sources of this magnetoresistive compass are analysed.A non-linear
two-step error model and compensation algorithm is presented.The algorithm can be applied to any two or three-axis sensor set with an error model consisting of scale
offset
and non-orthogonality errors.The experiments show that this compass’s error is less than 1.2°.And it has many merits such as small volume