一种柔性织物应变传感器的粘弹性建模研究

丁浩; 刘显华; 王玺; 白云峰; 朱世根

doi:10.13873/J.1000-9787(2025)02-0010-05

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一种柔性织物应变传感器的粘弹性建模研究

研究与探讨 | 更新时间：2025-09-11

- 一种柔性织物应变传感器的粘弹性建模研究
- 暂无标题
- 传感器与微系统 2025年第2期页码：10-14
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 东华大学机械工程学院
  2. 东华大学纺织装备教育部工程研究中心
  3. 东华大学信息科学与技术学院
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目(12002085,51603039);上海市浦江人才计划资助项目(PJ(2019)0001512)
- DOI：10.13873/J.1000-9787(2025)02-0010-05
  中图分类号： TP212;TS106
- 纸质出版：2025
- 稿件说明：
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丁浩, 刘显华, 王玺, 等. 一种柔性织物应变传感器的粘弹性建模研究[J]. 传感器与微系统, 2025,(2):10-14.
丁浩, 刘显华, 王玺, 等. 一种柔性织物应变传感器的粘弹性建模研究[J]. 传感器与微系统, 2025,(2):10-14. DOI： 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2025)02-0010-05.

DOI：

摘要

基于柔性传感材料的传感单元虽具有灵敏度高、支持大变形等优点，但由于高聚物的粘弹性特性，导致迟滞、漂移较大，常无法应用于定量测量场景。针对一种织物基底柔性应变传感器展开研究，建立了可以有效描述其电阻松弛特性的二阶Zener并联力—电学粘弹性模型；设计了拉伸和松弛实验，利用实验数据识别出模型参数。所确定模型在松弛情况下预测电阻变化与实测电阻符合较好，R

在0.97以上，均方根误差小于0.55 kΩ。结果表明：所提出的力—电粘弹性模型可以较好地描述该传感器的粘弹性特征，对未来基于模型采用数据融合技术提高测量精度建立了重要基础。

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