WANG Ziyuan, HE Changde, REN Yongfeng, et al. Research on transmitting performance of capacitive micromachined ultrasound transducer[J]. 2021, (12): 77-80.
WANG Ziyuan, HE Changde, REN Yongfeng, et al. Research on transmitting performance of capacitive micromachined ultrasound transducer[J]. 2021, (12): 77-80. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2021)12-0077-04.
电容式微机械超声换能器的发射性能研究
摘要
电容式微机械超声换能器相较于传统的压电式超声换能器具有宽频带、高密度阵元集成制造、微型化等优势
在医学成像、无损检测
水下成像等应用中具有广泛的应用前景。本文利用硅微加工技术制备了一种微型电容式超声换能器
并对换能器发射性能进行测试并对结果进行分析。测试结果表明:该换能器具备发射超声波的能力
其发射的超声波在硅油液体中的声压衰减符合指数型衰减规律;中心工作频率约为4 MHz
3 dB相对带宽约为87.5%;在中心频率工作时
换能器输出的声压幅度与交流驱动电压信号呈良好的线性关系
线性度为2.06%。
Abstract
Compared with traditional piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer
capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer has the advantages of broadband
high density array element integrated manufacturing and miniaturization.It has a wide application prospect in medical imaging
nondestructive testing and underwater imaging.A micromachined capacitive ultrasonic transducer is prepared by silicon micromachining technology and the transmitting performance of the transducer is tested and the results are analyzed.The test results show that the transducer has the ability to transmit ultrasound
and the sound pressure attenuation of the ultrasound transmitted in silicone oil conforms to the exponential attenuation law.The center frequency is about 4 MHz
and the 3 dB fractional bandwidth is about 87.5 %.When working at the center frequency
the sound pressure amplitude of the transducer output has a good linear relationship with the AC drive voltage signal