哈尔滨工程大学信息与通信工程学院
纸质出版:2021
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田涵雨, 田昌元, 靳怡心, 等. 纸张计数系统设计[J]. 传感器与微系统, 2021,(8):85-87+91.
TIAN Hanyu, TIAN Changyuan, JIN Yixin, et al. Design of paper number counting system[J]. 2021, (8): 85-87+91.
田涵雨, 田昌元, 靳怡心, 等. 纸张计数系统设计[J]. 传感器与微系统, 2021,(8):85-87+91. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2021)08-0085-03.
TIAN Hanyu, TIAN Changyuan, JIN Yixin, et al. Design of paper number counting system[J]. 2021, (8): 85-87+91. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2021)08-0085-03.
针对印刷行业传统数纸机功耗大、成本高、智能化不足的问题
设计了一个基于电容数字/频率转换器FDC2214的纸张计数系统。系统的两平行极板间不同的纸张数目影响电容值进而调整谐振频率
FDC2214芯片将接收到的频率值转换成数字量以I
2
C方式与控制中心STM32单片机进行通信。单片机对采集数据先进行卡尔曼滤波预处理
之后采用动态阈值算法
可实现对纸张数目边校准边测量。系统智能化高、实时性好。实验测试表明:系统对标准A4纸的判定正确率在87张以内为100%
90张以内一直在93%以上
测量响应时间在200 ms以内。
A paper counting system based on capacitive digital/frequency converter FDC2214 is designed to solve the problem of traditional paper counting machines in printing industry
such as high power consumption
high cost and insufficient intellectualization.The number of papers between the two parallel polar plates of the system affects the capacitance and then adjusts the resonant frequency.FDC2214 chip converts the received frequency into digital quantity to communicate with the control center STM32 MCU in I~2C mode.The MCU preprocesses on collected data with Kalman filtering algorithm
and then adopts dynamical threshold algorithm to realize the measurement and calibration at the same time
and the system is intelligent and real-time.The experimental results show that the accuracy of the system for measuring standard A4 paper is 100 % within 87 sheets
always above 93 % within 90 sheets
and the measurement response time is less than 200 ms.
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