LI Shiyin, ZHU Yuan, LIU Jiang, et al. Research on 3D UWB indoor positioning method based on SAE-RF[J]. 2021, (8): 46-49. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2021)08-0046-04.
Due to complexity and variability of indoor environment and serious non-line of sight(NLOS)and multipath effect
traditional fingerprint positioning technology will cause large positioning errors.Aiming at this problem
using the characteristics of ultra wide band(UWB)signal ranging information accuracy and small fluctuation
using the ranging value as the fingerprint
a three-dimensional indoor localization method based on sparse auto encoder(SAE)and random forest(RF)is proposed.Firstly
more robust eigenvalue are extracted by SAE
and then the eigenvalue are used as the input of the deep neural network(DNN)regression network to obtain the estimated positioning coordinates of the target nodes.At the same time
the old database caused by environmental changes can not match the new acquired fingerprints
and the ranging value is used as the input of the random forest regression model to correct the positioning error of predict positioning coordinates.The experimental results show that the proposed SAE-RF positioning method is more suitable for dynamic and complex indoor environments than the other fingerprint positioning methods and the positioning precision is higher.