上海海事大学航运技术与控制工程交通行业重点实验室
纸质出版:2020
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韩志亮, 黄细霞, 刘娟, 等. 改进的先验去雾算法在海雾场景中的应用[J]. 传感器与微系统, 2020,(12):153-156.
HAN Zhiliang, HUANG Xixia, LIU Juan, et al. Application of improved prior defogging algorithm in sea fog scene[J]. 2020, (12): 153-156.
韩志亮, 黄细霞, 刘娟, 等. 改进的先验去雾算法在海雾场景中的应用[J]. 传感器与微系统, 2020,(12):153-156. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2020)12-0153-04.
HAN Zhiliang, HUANG Xixia, LIU Juan, et al. Application of improved prior defogging algorithm in sea fog scene[J]. 2020, (12): 153-156. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2020)12-0153-04.
为了提高智能船舶视觉系统对海雾图像的可视性
针对现有去雾算法对海雾场景处理时易造成天空区域严重失真
过饱和以及复原图偏暗等现象
提出一种改进先验的海雾去雾算法。由颜色衰减得到深度图
结合中值滤波补偿暗通道得到暗通道图
根据景深图和暗通道图设定阈值
分割出天空区域
分析天空区域的景深图获取大气光估计值;然后将暗通道与颜色衰减的介质传输图通过小波融合得到合成的介质传输图;为了优化去雾效果
对介质传输图设定上阈值与下阈值进行校正
再通过求解大气散射物理模型实现对图像清晰化处理;最后通过伽马校正优化色调偏暗的问题。通过对比实验验证
该方法应用在海雾场景下能够获得质量和视觉效果更好的去雾图像。
In order to improve the visibility of intelligent ship vision system to sea fog images
aiming at the phenomena such as severe distortion of sky area
oversaturation and darkening of the restoration image caused by existing defogging algorithms when dealing with sea fog scene
an improved priori algorithm for sea fog removal is proposed. The depth map is obtained through color attenuation
and the dark channel map is obtained by compensating the dark channel with the median filtering. According to the depth of field map and dark channel map
the threshold value is set to segment the sky area
and the estimated atmospheric light value is obtained by analyzing the depth of field map of the sky area. Then
dark channel and color-attenuated dielectric transmission image obtain synthetic medium transfer diagram by wavelet fusion. To optimize defogging effect
medium transfer diagram are set suprathreshold and L-threshold for correction. By solving atmospheric scattering physical model
realize sharp processing of image. Finally
the problem of dark tone is optimized by Gamma correction. Through comparison experiments
it is verified that this method can obtain better quality and visual effects of defogging images in sea fog scenes.
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