YANG Kang, ZHANG Jing, CAI Wentao, et al. Design of ROS-based lightweight manipulator system[J]. 2020, (12): 84-87. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2020)12-0084-04.
基于ROS的轻量化机械臂系统设计
摘要
针对目前工业机械臂不适用于广泛的教育行业和不开源的现状
设计出了一种结构简单、低成本、可靠性高的机械臂系统。采用Raspberry Pi 3B+搭载机器人操作系统(ROS)作为主控系统的核心
通过Rviz可视化工具显示机械臂三维模型
使用Moveit完成轨迹规划。引入转速、电流双闭环调速系统
提高了六轴机械臂的稳定性。轻量化机械臂实验平台的实现
降低了系统复杂度
实现了控制系统的可移植性
使控制方式变得简单。实验结果表明:搭载ROS的轻量化机械臂不仅控制简单而且可稳定地完成动作。
Abstract
Aiming at the present situation that current industrial mechanical arm is not suitable for extensive education industry and is not open source
a mechanical arm system with simple structure
low cost and high reliability is designed. Raspberry Pi 3 B + with ROS operating system is adopted as the core of the main control system. 3 D model for mechanical arm is displayed by Rviz visual tool and Moveit is used to complete the trajectory planning. The stability of the six-axis manipulator is improved by introducing double closed-loop speed regulation system of rotating speed
current. The implementation of the experimental platform of the lightweight manipulator reduces the system complexity
realizes the portability of the control system
and makes the control mode simple.The experimental results show that the ROS system is not only simple to control but also stable to complete the action.