1. 东南大学仪器科学与工程学院
2. 中国重型汽车集团有限公司技术发展中心
3. 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司
纸质出版:2020
移动端阅览
金鹏, 李旭, 徐伟刚, 等. 基于多尺度特征融合的拖牵过程安全预警算法[J]. 传感器与微系统, 2020,(11):137-140.
JIN Peng, LI Xu, XU Weigang, et al. Towing process security warning algorithm based on multiscale features fusion[J]. 2020, (11): 137-140.
金鹏, 李旭, 徐伟刚, 等. 基于多尺度特征融合的拖牵过程安全预警算法[J]. 传感器与微系统, 2020,(11):137-140. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2020)11-0137-04.
JIN Peng, LI Xu, XU Weigang, et al. Towing process security warning algorithm based on multiscale features fusion[J]. 2020, (11): 137-140. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2020)11-0137-04.
针对轻型救援车拖牵运输过程存在被拖车因路面颠簸程度过大而脱离救援车的安全隐患
研究了一种基于多尺度特征融合的拖牵过程安全预警算法。首先将车牌作为大尺度特征
进行车牌定位;其次将车牌特征点作为小尺度特征
基于改进二进制鲁棒不变尺度特征(BRISK)算法
提取车牌特征点;然后基于K最近邻(KNN)搜索算法
将当前帧与首帧车牌特征点进行匹配;最后对多尺度特征的位置信息进行融合
得到被拖车纵向晃动幅度
从而进行安全预警。此外
针对传统BRISK算法匹配正确率低、图像配准精度低等问题进行改进
在保证实时性的同时
提高了图像配准精度。实验表明:所提的安全预警算法具有较高准确度和良好实时性。
During the towing process of light rescue wrecker
it is very likely that the trailer will leave the rescue wrecker due to excessive road bumps. In order to reduce security risk
a towing process security warning algorithm based on multiscale features fusion is studied. Firstly
the license plate is located acting as large-scale feature
Secondly
the license plate feature points are extracted based on the improved binary robust invariant scalable keypoints( BRISK) algorithm
acting as the small-scale feature. Then
feature points between the current frame and the first one are matehed
based on the K nearest neighbor( KNN) algorithm. Finally
the location information of multiscale features is fused to get the longitudinal amplitude of the sway of the tailed vehicle
thereby perform security warning. In addition
the proposed improved BRISK algorithm enhances the matching accuracy and image registration accuracy while ensuring real-time performance. The experimental results verify that the proposed algorithm has higher accuracy and better real-time performance.
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