SONG Chengjun, WANG Yangyang, CHEN Baocheng, et al. Design of high precision temperature sensor for seawater temperature measurement[J]. 2020, (8): 107-109+113.
SONG Chengjun, WANG Yangyang, CHEN Baocheng, et al. Design of high precision temperature sensor for seawater temperature measurement[J]. 2020, (8): 107-109+113. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2020)08-0107-03.
用于海水温度测量的高精度温度传感器设计
摘要
针对海洋环境探测中海水温度测量的高精度需求
采用绕丝结构铂电阻器作为温度敏感元件
设计了一种高精度温度传感器。通过搭建高精度恒流源驱动温度敏感单元
设计高稳定、低温度漂移差分采样电路
采用低噪声模/数转换器抑制元器件漂移和数字补偿修正等一系列方法
全面提升温度测量精度。实验表明:设计的温度传感器精度较高、性能稳定
输出与标准值相对误差小于0.02℃
可满足高精度海水温度测量要求。
Abstract
In order to meet the requirement of high precision for sea water temperature measurement in marine environment detection
a high precision temperature sensor
which uses Pt resistor with wire structure as temperature sensitive element is designed. By building high-precision constant current source to drive the temperature sensitive unit
a high stable and low-temperature drift differential sampling circuit is designed
and a series of methods
such as low-noise analog-to-digital converter to suppress component drift and digital compensation correction
are used to comprehensively improve the measurement precision. The experimental results show that the designed temperature sensor has high precision and stable performance
and the relative error between the output and the standard value is less than 0. 02 ℃
which can meet the requirements of high precision seawater temperature measurement.