CHEN Xiaodong, DENG Zilong. Design of high multiple and large displacement flexible piezoelectric micro-clamp based on variable cell transformation[J]. 2020, 39(7): 65-68.
CHEN Xiaodong, DENG Zilong. Design of high multiple and large displacement flexible piezoelectric micro-clamp based on variable cell transformation[J]. 2020, 39(7): 65-68. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2020)07-0065-04.
基于变胞变换的高倍数大位移柔性压电微夹钳设计
摘要
设计了一种大行程两级位移放大柔性压电微夹钳。采用直片型铰链与柔性梁相结合
提高结构性能。将"伪刚体模型"思想应用于微夹钳中
实现变胞变换。首先
介绍微夹钳结构设计
对其进行建模和分析
并对尺寸参数进行优化分析。基于能量法
计算出桥式放大机构放大位移
结合杠杆原理放大倍数
获取理论放大倍数。其次
进行有限元分析
验证微夹钳的性能以及安全性
根据应变参数粘贴应变片。该微夹钳有效夹持位移大、放大倍数高、结构紧凑、可平行夹持
无夹持物时
单边输出位移为237. 82
实际放大倍数为23. 782倍;夹持直径为0. 53 mm
长8 mm的微轴
输入端施加50 N力
输出端夹持力达到1. 95 N。与同类微夹钳相比
有着良好的实用价值。
Abstract
A flexible piezoelectric micro-clamp with two-stage displacement magnification for large stroke is designed. The structure performance is improved by the combination of straight hinge and flexible beam. The idea of"pseudo-rigid body model "is applied to the micro-clamp to realize the transformation of cell. Firstly
the structure design of micro-clamp is introduced and modeling and analysis are carried out
and optimal analysis on dimension parameters is carried out. Based on the energy method
calculate the magnification displacement of the bridge magnification mechanism
and obtain the theoretical magnification based on the principle of leverage.Secondly
the finite element analysis is carried out to verify the performance and safety of the micro-clamp and to paste the strain plate according to the strain parameters. The effective clamping displacement of clamp is large
magnification is high
structure is compact
and parallel clamping can be achieved. The unilateral output displacement is 237. 82 when there is no clamping
and the actual magnification is 23. 782 times. The micro-axis with a diameter of 0. 53 mm and a length of 8 mm is clamped
and 50 N forces are applied at the input end and the clamping force at the output end reaches 1. 95 N. Compared with similar micro clamp
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