SONG Jiaqiang, PEI Xiaomin, ZHAO Qiang, et al. Surface EMG signal hand motion recognition algorithm based on combinated energy characteristics[J]. 2020, (6): 139-142.
SONG Jiaqiang, PEI Xiaomin, ZHAO Qiang, et al. Surface EMG signal hand motion recognition algorithm based on combinated energy characteristics[J]. 2020, (6): 139-142. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2020)06-0139-04.
基于组合能量特征的表面肌电信号手势识别算法
摘要
为了提高基于表面肌电信号(s EMG)的手势动作识别准确率
提出一种基于肌电信号组合能量特征的手势识别方法。首先
计算s EMG信号和其高阶差分信号的能量谱;然后
提取基于能量谱的组合特征;最后
用主成分分析(PCA)算法对多组能量特征维度约简
线性判决分析(LDA)分类器识别手势动作。利用肌电仪采集8组手势动作进行识别
基于组合能量特征的肌电信号手势识别方法对于手势动作识别的准确率可达97. 5%
比基于典型特征提取算法手势动作识别准确率更高;利用UCI数据库中的肌电信号进行实验
手势识别准确率可达94. 5%。实验表明:组合能量特征提取算法对不同的数据库具有普适性
所提取肌电信号组合能量特征能使不同手势动作的差异性更明显
整个手势识别方法准确率更高。
Abstract
In order to improve the accuracy of gesture recognition based on surface electromyography signal( s EMG)
a gesture recognition method based on the combined energy characteristics of electromyography signal is proposed. Firstly
the energy spectrum of s EMG signal and its high-order differential signal are calculated. Then
the combined features based on energy spectrum are extracted. Finally
PCA algorithm is used to reduce the multigroup energy feature dimension
and the LDA classifier is used to recognize gestures. Eight groups of gestures are collected by electromyography for recognition
and the recognition accuracy of electromyography signal gesture recognition method based on combined energy features can reach 97. 5%. which is higher than that based on typical feature extraction algorithm. By using the EMG signal in UCI database
the accuracy of gesture recognition can reach 94. 5 %. Experiments show that the combined energy feature extraction algorithm is applicable to different databases
and the extracted EMG combined energy feature can make the difference between different gestures more obvious
and the accuracy of the whole gesture recognition method is higher.