1. 湖北工业大学机械工程学院
2. 现代制造质量工程湖北省重点实验室
纸质出版:2019
移动端阅览
[1]吴庆华,朱思斯,周阳,万偲,何涛.基于随机采样一致性的规则棒料位姿识别[J].传感器与微系统,2019,38(09):137-140.
WU Qinghua, ZHU Sisi, ZHOU Yang, et al. Regular sticks pose position and orientation recognition based on RANSAC[J]. 2019, 38(9): 137-140.
[1]吴庆华,朱思斯,周阳,万偲,何涛.基于随机采样一致性的规则棒料位姿识别[J].传感器与微系统,2019,38(09):137-140. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2019)09-0137-04.
WU Qinghua, ZHU Sisi, ZHOU Yang, et al. Regular sticks pose position and orientation recognition based on RANSAC[J]. 2019, 38(9): 137-140. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2019)09-0137-04.
获得规则堆放棒料的位姿信息是引导机械手抓取的关键
对获取的规则堆放棒料的三维点云进行滤波处理得到顶层的棒料点云
采用随机采样一致性算法(RANSAC)对滤波后的顶层棒料进行分割
最终得到每根棒料的半径、位置和姿态等信息。仿真实验表明:本方法识别结果的正确性;通过对直径为35. 00 mm
长度为80. 00 mm的规则堆放棒料进行扫描
在选择不同的参数的情况下
对同一根棒料点云进行多次分割
实验结果表明:当迭代次数k=20
距离阈值t=0. 7时
分割结果稳定
耗时160 ms左右;棒料半径的最大误差为0. 47 mm
本方法具有一定的鲁棒性和可行性。该方法能准确识别规则堆放棒料的位置和姿态
能广泛应用于棒类零件的位姿识别与机械手引导抓取。
Obtaining the position and posture information of regular stacking stick is the key to guide the manipulator to grab. The obtained 3D point cloud of stacking stick is processed through filtering to obtain the point cloud of top sticks
and it is segmented to get the radius
position and posture of each stick after filtered with the random sample consensus( RANSAC) algorithm. The simulation results show the correctness of the recognition results of the method. By scanning the regular stacking stick with the diameter of 35. 00 mm and the length of80. 00 mm
the point cloud of the same stick is segmented multiple with different parameters. The experimental results show that when the number of iterations k is 20 and the distance threshold t is 0. 7
the segmentation result is stable and consumes about 160 ms. The maximum error of stick radius is 0. 47 mm. This method has some robustness and feasibility. The method can accurately recognize the position and posture of regular stacking stick
can be widely used in the position and posture recognition of rod parts
and then guide the manipulator grabbing.
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