ZHU Yongbo, LU Guoliang. Displacement measurement method for micropositioning platform based on computer micro vision[J]. 2019, (5): 17-19+22. DOI: 10.13873/J.1000-9787(2019)05-0017-03.
基于计算机显微视觉的微动平台位移测量方法
摘要
针对微动平台微位移测量中传统传感器可测自由度单一、成本高等问题
提出了利用计算机显微视觉测量微动平台位移的方法。根据小孔成像原理建立微视觉成像模型
建立图像坐标系与微动平台坐标系之间的雅各比矩阵。将微视觉图像进行二值化、形态学处理
以消除图像中的噪声。最后提取图像中连通域
并通过连通域重心坐标位置变化计算微动平台输出位移。实验证明:所提方法便捷高效
能够在较短时间内获得良好的测量精度
可用于微动平台输出位移测量。
Abstract
The traditional sensor in micropositioning system is usually high cost and can only be used in 1-degree of freedom system. In order to solve those problems
a displacement measurement method for micro-positioning based on computer-micro-vision is proposed. In this method
micro vision imaging model is established based on the pinhole imaging theory
and then the Jacobin matrix between image coordinate and micropositioning platform coordinate is estimated. After that
the image is binarized and morphological processing is performed to filter the noise. Then
the connected domain is extracted and calculated. By change of the coordinates of gravity
the output displacement of the micropositioning can be figured out. Experimental results demonstrate that this method is convenient and efficient
it can obtain good measurement precision
which can be applied in output displacement measurement of micropositioning