YU Jianhui, YANG Haidong, XU Kangkang, et al. SOH estimation of lithium battery based on quantum particleswarm optimization hybrid neural network[J]. 2026, 45(3): 165-171.
YU Jianhui, YANG Haidong, XU Kangkang, et al. SOH estimation of lithium battery based on quantum particleswarm optimization hybrid neural network[J]. 2026, 45(3): 165-171.DOI:
Accurately predicting state of health(SOH)of batteries is crucial for ensuring their long-term safe and effective operation.Aiming at the challenges of limitation of health feature extraction
randomness of attention allocation
and scientificity of model hyperparameter setting in the prediction study of SOH of lithium battery
a hybrid neural network based on squeeze-and-excitation attention enhancement based on quantum particle swarm optimization(QPSO)is proposed
and applied to the SOH estimation of lithium-ion battery.Firstly
multi-dimensional health features
are extracted and the principal components obtained through dimensionality reduction are input into a convolutional neural network(CNN)with squeezed excitation attention enhancement to fully extract features.Then
a long short-term memory(LSTM)neural network is used to fully extract long-term dependencies.Finally
quantum particle swarm optimization is used for hyperparameter optimization to achieve global optimization.Extensive experimental verification and comparative studies show that the proposed method has better predictive performance
with prediction error root mean square error(RMSE)decrease of 0.29% and coefficient of determination(
R
2
)increase of 0.61%
compared to the optimal baseline model.Therefore
the proposed method is expected to become an effective information guide for battery health management.