上海工程技术大学 机械与汽车工程学院,上海,201620
纸质出版:2025
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吴剑辉, 吴长水. 考虑舒适性的AEB纵向避撞控制策略研究[J]. 传感器与微系统, 2025,44(10):22-26.
WU Jianhui, WU Changshui. Research on AEB longitudinal collision avoidance control strategy considering comfort[J]. 2025, 44(10): 22-26.
针对自动紧急制动(AEB)系统的碰撞时间(TTC)算法或安全距离算法无法兼顾制动过程中的安全性和舒适性问题,提出一种融合优化的SeungwukMoon算法和TTC算法的纵向避撞控制策略。分析系统延迟特性,采用优序图法对驾驶员反应时间的影响指标进行权重分配,提高SeungwukMoon算法模型的精度;基于TTC算法,考虑平均制动减速度和道路附着系数的影响,确定分级预警阀值。仿真结果表明:对比SeungwukMoon算法,提出的融合算法在目标车辆作匀速运动(CCRm)与目标车辆静止(CCRs)的标准测试工况中的预警时间分别推迟了0.4s和0.5s,最小安全距离约1m,有效避免车辆纵向跟驰碰撞,兼顾了紧急制动过程的安全性和舒适性。
Aiming at the problem that the failure of time-to-collision(TTC)algorithm or safety distance algorithm of automatic emergency braking(AEB)system to take into account the safety and comfort during braking
a longitudinal collision avoidance control strategy is proposed that fuses the optimized SeungwukMoon algorithm and TTC algorithm.The delay characteristics of the system are analyzed
and the weight allocation of the influencing indicators of the driver’s reaction time is carried out by using the precedence ordering chart method to improve the precision of the SeungwukMoon algorithm model.Based on TTC algorithm
the influence of average braking deceleration and road adhesion coefficient is considered to determine early warming threshold.The simulation results show that compared with the SeungwukMoon algorithm
the early warning time of the proposed fusion algorithm in the standard test conditions of car-to-car rear moving(CCRm)and car-to-car rear stationary(CCRs)is delayed by 0.4s and 0.5s
respectively.The minimum safety distance is about 1m
which effectively avoids the longitudinal following collision of the vehicle and takes into account the safety and comfort of the emergency braking process at the same time.
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